The Effects of Regular Aerobic Exercise on Cardiovascular Physiology in Healthy Adults
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Abstract
Aerobic exercise is widely recognized for its beneficial effects on cardiovascular health. This study investigates the physiological adaptations of the cardiovascular system in response to a 12-week moderate-intensity aerobic exercise program in healthy adults. Thirty participants (aged 20–40 years) were assessed for resting heart rate, blood pressure, and VO₂ max before and after the intervention. Results showed a significant decrease in resting heart rate and systolic blood pressure, and a notable increase in VO₂ max. These findings support existing literature on the cardiovascular benefits of aerobic training and highlight the importance of regular physical activity in maintaining cardiovascular health.
Keywords: Aerobic exercise, Cardiovascular physiology, VO₂ max, Resting heart rate, Blood pressure, Physical activity, Cardiovascular health, Exercise adaptation, Healthy adults, Exercise physiology
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